Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health condition that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. If left untreated, it can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems.
Stages of Gum Disease
1️⃣ Gingivitis – Early stage with red, swollen, and bleeding gums
2️⃣ Periodontitis – Advanced stage with gum recession, bone loss, and loose teeth
Causes of Gum Disease
???? Poor oral hygiene (plaque buildup)
???? Smoking or tobacco use
???? Diabetes and other health conditions
???? Genetics (family history of gum disease)
???? Hormonal changes (pregnancy, menopause)
Symptoms of Gum Disease
⚠️ Red, swollen, or tender gums
⚠️ Bleeding while brushing or flossing
⚠️ Receding gums (teeth look longer)
⚠️ Persistent bad breath (halitosis)
⚠️ Loose or shifting teeth
Treatment Options for Gum Disease
???? Professional Dental Cleaning – Removes plaque and tartar buildup
???? Scaling and Root Planing – Deep cleaning to remove bacteria under the gums
???? Antibiotic Therapy – Medications to reduce infection and inflammation
???? Gum Surgery – For severe cases to restore gum health and prevent tooth loss
Preventing Gum Disease
✅ Brush twice daily with fluoride toothpaste
✅ Floss daily to remove plaque between teeth
✅ Visit your dentist every 6 months for checkups and cleanings
✅ Avoid smoking and maintain a healthy diet
Protect Your Gums & Oral Health
If you experience signs of gum disease, seek dental care immediately. Early treatment can reverse gingivitis and prevent periodontitis. Keep your gums healthy for a strong, confident smile! ????????